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Educational Articles

Learn more about topics related to cross-border financial planning and wealth management as a U.S. expat

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Italy

Italy

France

France

Spain

Spain

Portugal

Portugal

Malta

Malta

Across borders

Across borders

US dad researches how to manage his retirement accounts when he moves abroad on his laptop, his child is sitting beside him eating breakfast

Across borders

US dad researches how to manage his retirement accounts when he moves abroad on his laptop, his child is sitting beside him eating breakfast

Across borders

401(k) Rollover to IRA: What Americans Abroad Should Know Before Moving Retirement Accounts

If you have worked for several U.S. employers over the course of your career, there is a good chance you have accumulated more than one 401(k).

If you have worked for several U.S. employers over the course of your career, there is a good chance you have accumulated more than one 401(k).

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Across borders

Across borders

Social Security and Living Abroad: What U.S. Expats Should Know

For many Americans planning to retire abroad, Social Security remains one of the most important pieces of the retirement income puzzle.

For many Americans planning to retire abroad, Social Security remains one of the most important pieces of the retirement income puzzle.

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Read the story ↗

Across borders

Across borders

Tax-Loss Harvesting: Rules, Examples, and Cross-Border Planning

No investor enjoys seeing part of a portfolio decline in value. But in a taxable investment account, an unrealized loss can sometimes become a planning opportunity.

No investor enjoys seeing part of a portfolio decline in value. But in a taxable investment account, an unrealized loss can sometimes become a planning opportunity.

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Retiree researches buffer ETFs on laptop

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Retiree researches buffer ETFs on laptop

Across borders

Buffer ETFs and Managed Floor ETFs Explained

Market volatility is a normal part of investing. But the impact of that volatility changes depending on where you are in life. This applies whether you’re planning to retire in …

Market volatility is a normal part of investing. But the impact of that volatility changes depending on where you are in life. This applies whether you’re planning to retire in …

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Woman visiting art gallery

France

Woman visiting art gallery

France

Why Americans Moving to France Face Custodial and Banking Surprises

One of the most unsettling moments for Americans moving to France doesn’t come from taxes, visas, or even the language barrier. It comes when they start researching how managing…

One of the most unsettling moments for Americans moving to France doesn’t come from taxes, visas, or even the language barrier. It comes when they start researching how managing…

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Across borders

Across borders

What Happens to Your Roth IRA If You Retire to Europe?

For many Americans, the Roth IRA represents a foundational component to any solid financial plan: post-tax contributions throughout your earning years will result in tax-free gr…

For many Americans, the Roth IRA represents a foundational component to any solid financial plan: post-tax contributions throughout your earning years will result in tax-free gr…

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Spain

Spain

Spain Wealth Tax: Rates and Planning for U.S. Taxpayers

The wealth tax in Spain is an understandable point of apprehension, or even a deterrent, for many U.S. taxpayers who dream of moving to Spain.

The wealth tax in Spain is an understandable point of apprehension, or even a deterrent, for many U.S. taxpayers who dream of moving to Spain.

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Across borders

Across borders

The 183-Day Rule and Your “Center of Economic Interest”

For many Americans planning a move to Europe, one rule seems to dominate every conversation:

For many Americans planning a move to Europe, one rule seems to dominate every conversation:

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Italy

Italy

Italy’s 7% Flat Tax Regime – Reality Checks for American Retirees

Even before Italy introduced its 7% flat tax regime in 2019, the country held enormous appeal for Americans seeking to enjoy a blissful retirement, surrounded by Italian beauty …

Even before Italy introduced its 7% flat tax regime in 2019, the country held enormous appeal for Americans seeking to enjoy a blissful retirement, surrounded by Italian beauty …

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Across borders

Across borders

What Is a Required Minimum Distribution (RMD)?

A Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) is a mandatory annual withdrawal from certain retirement accounts once you reach a specific age. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) require…

A Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) is a mandatory annual withdrawal from certain retirement accounts once you reach a specific age. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) require…

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Portugal

Portugal

The Portugal Golden Visa: Should Americans Invest in This Program?

The “Portugal Golden Visa” is one of the most searched residency topics among Americans considering Europe. Some are intrigued by the flexibility: live part-time in Portugal whi…

The “Portugal Golden Visa” is one of the most searched residency topics among Americans considering Europe. Some are intrigued by the flexibility: live part-time in Portugal whi…

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Italy

Italy

The Italy Investor Visa: A Residency-by-Investment Guide

For many Americans moving to Italy, Italy’s investor visa can offer access to a life in Italy that doesn’t hinge on a job contract, ancestry, or running a business on day one.

For many Americans moving to Italy, Italy’s investor visa can offer access to a life in Italy that doesn’t hinge on a job contract, ancestry, or running a business on day one.

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France

France

Why France Works for American Retirees: A Planning Perspective

I often find myself telling clients that “Italy is a great place to work, but France is great for retirement.” Now, this is coming from a pure cross-border tax lens (not a labor…

I often find myself telling clients that “Italy is a great place to work, but France is great for retirement.” Now, this is coming from a pure cross-border tax lens (not a labor…

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Italy

Italy

Retiring in Italy as an American – Tax and Financial Considerations

Perhaps retiring in Italy isn’t just a distant dream. In fact, maybe you’ve already started making plans – assessing visa types like the Elective Residence Visa (ERV) and explor…

Perhaps retiring in Italy isn’t just a distant dream. In fact, maybe you’ve already started making plans – assessing visa types like the Elective Residence Visa (ERV) and explor…

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Read the story ↗

France

France

Retire in France or Portugal? A Cross-Border Financial Planning Analysis

For U.S. citizens eyeing the other side of the Atlantic for retirement, two countries consistently top the list: France and Portugal.

For U.S. citizens eyeing the other side of the Atlantic for retirement, two countries consistently top the list: France and Portugal.

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Read the story ↗

Italy

Italy

The Italy Wealth Tax (And Why You Shouldn’t Worry Too Much About It)

Moving to Italy is an experience saturated with details, of which the Italy wealth tax is just one of many. Between building your relocation team and navigating the more sprawli…

Moving to Italy is an experience saturated with details, of which the Italy wealth tax is just one of many. Between building your relocation team and navigating the more sprawli…

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Italy

Italy

Progressive Income Tax Rates in Italy: A Steep Ascent Affecting Financial Planning

Navigating Italy’s progressive tax framework, the Imposta sul reddito delle persone fisiche (IPREF), can feel like undertaking a grueling hike under the watchful gaze of an omni…

Navigating Italy’s progressive tax framework, the Imposta sul reddito delle persone fisiche (IPREF), can feel like undertaking a grueling hike under the watchful gaze of an omni…

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France

France

Managing U.S. Investments After You Move to France

When Americans become French tax residents, one of the first financial planning questions to arise is: How do I keep investing in the U.S. market, cleanly and compliantly?

When Americans become French tax residents, one of the first financial planning questions to arise is: How do I keep investing in the U.S. market, cleanly and compliantly?

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Across borders

Across borders

The 4 Best Places to Move from California Abroad

The best places to move from California abroad with family combine warm weather, lower living costs, and opportunities for a better quality of life.

The best places to move from California abroad with family combine warm weather, lower living costs, and opportunities for a better quality of life.

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Americans living abroad after moving away from California.

Across borders

Americans living abroad after moving away from California.

Across borders

California Exit Tax: What Expats Should Know

In this article, we discuss the current status of the California exit tax, a mechanism through which the state aims to close a loophole in its capital gains tax regulations whil…

In this article, we discuss the current status of the California exit tax, a mechanism through which the state aims to close a loophole in its capital gains tax regulations whil…

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Americans moving abroad

Across borders

Americans moving abroad

Across borders

How to Move Abroad: Building Your Team

Relocating to a new country often precipitates research around the question, “How to move abroad permanently?”

Relocating to a new country often precipitates research around the question, “How to move abroad permanently?”

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Across borders

Across borders

Upcoming Local In-Person and Virtual Events

Please review this page for a list of upcoming in-person and virtual events that are team at Liberty Atlantic Advisors is participating in. For any questions or to book an immed…

Please review this page for a list of upcoming in-person and virtual events that are team at Liberty Atlantic Advisors is participating in. For any questions or to book an immed…

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Portugal

Portugal

Americans in Portugal Face a Financial Puzzle

Portugal remains an attractive destination for Americans planning a permanent move abroad, but the financial planning is more complicated than the lifestyle decision. Once you b…

Portugal remains an attractive destination for Americans planning a permanent move abroad, but the financial planning is more complicated than the lifestyle decision. Once you b…

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Woman in an advisory meeting about tax planning for high net worth individuals.

Across borders

Woman in an advisory meeting about tax planning for high net worth individuals.

Across borders

High-Net-Worth Tax Planning for Americans

Moving to Europe as an American expat offers unique opportunities but also complex tax planning challenges, particularly for high earners and high-net-worth individuals. Proper …

Moving to Europe as an American expat offers unique opportunities but also complex tax planning challenges, particularly for high earners and high-net-worth individuals. Proper …

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Two Americans who retired in France smile and pick blueberries.

France

Two Americans who retired in France smile and pick blueberries.

France

Retiring in France: American Financial Considerations

When a potential client reaches out to us expressing an interest in retiring in France as an American, we’re able to give pretty exciting news. In addition to its excellent soci…

When a potential client reaches out to us expressing an interest in retiring in France as an American, we’re able to give pretty exciting news. In addition to its excellent soci…

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LET’S LOOK AHEAD

Your next chapter
starts with a
conversation.

Your next chapter
starts with a
conversation.

Bring your questions, your ambitions, and your plans for life across borders.

LET’S LOOK AHEAD

Your next chapter
starts with a
conversation.

Bring your questions, your ambitions, and your plans for life across borders.

Liberty Atlantic

ADVISORS

Liberty Atlantic Advisors is a U.S.-registered cross-border financial advisor company. Our fiduciary team provides holistic financial planning for high-net-worth individuals and their families. We also provide investment management for U.S. citizens and green card holders moving to or living in Europe.

Investment advisory services provided by Liberty Atlantic Advisors, LLC. Nothing presented on or through this page is intended to be personalized investment, tax, legal, accounting, or any other professional advice. To the extent this page includes content related to investment, tax, legal, or accounting matters, such content is expressly for general information purposes and should not be relied upon for any decision-making. Investment, tax, legal, accounting and other professional advice is specific to each individual and entity, and you should consult with a professional advisor to receive such personalized advice.

Nothing contained on this page should be construed as an offer to sell, a solicitation of an offer to buy, or a recommendation of any security or other financial product or investment strategy. To the extent any security or other financial product or investment strategy is referenced or discussed on this page, you should understand that past performance is no guarantee of future returns and that investing in any security or other financial product or investment strategy can result in the partial or complete loss of principal. Investing involves risk that you as an investor should be prepared to bear.

© 2026 Liberty Atlantic Advisors. All rights reserved.

© 2026 Liberty Atlantic Advisors. All rights reserved.